Unmatched Investment Returns in Africa, by AIF’s Chinelo Anohu

Chinelo Anohu

Unmatched Investment Returns in Africa, by AIF’s Chinelo Anohu

The panel discussion titled African Resilience, New World Order and organized by the Africa Debate, a flagship event of Invest Africa, a leading investment forum in London.

Participants discussed domestic manufacturing as a path to expand intra-continental trade while also reasserting Africa’s position in global markets. The role of the private sector and the African Continental Free Trade Area was also explored.

The other panelists were Farid Fezoua, President and Chief Executive Officer of GE Africa; Daniel Mminele, Chief Executive Officer, ABSA Group; and Chairman of CDC Group Sir Graham Wrigley. The Rt. Hon. Mark Simmonds, Advisory Board Chairman of Invest Africa, was the moderator.

Anohu stressed that investors should not view Africa as a single market. “Africa is vast. It’s 54 countries, and in those countries, you have 54 different outlooks, 54 kinds of resources, and 54 different ways of managing those resources. Bearing that in mind, Africa remains the key investment destination.”

The Senior Director, echoed by Wrigley, stressed that investing in African countries carried risks, but these were too often exaggerated. “It’s about a mindset,” Anohu added.

Anohu described the Africa Investment Forum, founded by the African Development Bank and its partners in 2018, is positioned to be the runway for investment into Africa.

“The Africa Investment Forum’s approach is to solve problems, to proffer innovative solutions.” In her view, the AIF and the African Development Bank can play a role in assessing the feasibility of manufacturing on the continent, and more critically, to bring government and private investors to the table to align their decisions. The Africa Investment Forum’s approach is not just to identify the problems for investments but to also solve them, to proffer innovative solutions as one size doesn’t fit all.

Anohu described the Africa Investment Forum’s focus on projects that address the pandemic’s twin economic and health impacts. These included a vaccine innovation project in Kenya, a cotton processing plant in Angola and a Nigerian telemedicine initiative.

Offering a private-sector perspective, Mminele said, “there is a particular role for financial institutions like ABSA to play, in combination with DFIs, which traditionally have played a significant role in promoting economic growth on the continent – whether through co-financing arrangements with the private sector, or facilitating access to finance, or even becoming involved in policy discussions.”

GE Africa’s Fezoua pointed to the size and non-integration of African markets as a stumbling block to attracting investment in individual countries’ manufacturing sectors. “You need to have a critical mass and volume to justify that investment and to be able to not have idle plants.”

Other issues discussed during the one-hour session included the value of public-private partnerships, the vital need for smart integrated infrastructure.

There was consensus among the panelists that current economic conditions in Africa, while challenging, present significant opportunities. “Despite the underlying challenges, there is no better destination for a decent return on investment than Africa,” Anohu observed.